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Health advisory: Multistate Outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium
January 16, 2009

ACTION REQUESTED:

  • Be alert for symptoms of salmonellosis: fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea that may be bloody
  • For patients with symptoms consistent with salmonellosis:
    • Ask about the following within the 5 days prior to symptom onset:
      • Food history, including peanut butter and peanut butter-containing products, and all restaurant meals
      • Travel
      • Contact with ill persons
      • Contact with animals
    • Obtain a stool culture to test for enteric pathogens including Salmonella
  • Immediately report suspected and confirmed cases to Public Health at 206-296-4774.

Background: CDC, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and local health departments are investigating a multistate outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium with 448 cases reported nationally, including 3 King County cases. Washington State has a total of 13 cases. Exposures to peanut butter and other peanut butter-containing products distributed to institutional settings are being examined. To date, no association has been found with common brand names of peanut butter sold in grocery stores. Public Health requests that health care providers be alert for symptoms of salmonellosis. For patients with compatible symptoms, please obtain a history including recent travel, exposure to ill persons and animals, and a food history including peanut butter and peanut butter- containing products, and all restaurant meals eaten within the 5 days prior to the onset of symptoms. Stool cultures should be requested to test for the presence of enteric pathogens including Salmonella, and if diarrhea is bloody, E. coli 0157:H7. Cases of salmonellosis are immediately notifiable upon suspicion. Please report suspected and confirmed cases immediately to Public Health at 206-296-4774.

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To subscribe to receive e-mail and/or fax health alerts from Public Health, contact Maybelle Tamura at 206-296-4774 or Maybelle.Tamura@kingcounty.gov