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Green - Duwamish River Watershed

Green River Watershed

The Green River Watershed is the land area where rainwater drains to the Green-Duwamish River. The watershed includes Black River, Springbrook Creek, Mill Creek, Soos Creek, Jenkins and Covington Creeks, Newaukum Creek, Crisp Creek, and other tributaries.

Notice of boating hazard: Green River logjams below Metzler Park takeout

Prepare for flooding in the Green River Valley
Maps, FAQ's & checklists

Introduction to watersheds

Basin Steward Program
A summary of the Water and Land Resources Basin Steward Program including how to contact your Green River Basin Steward.

Community service center
Information about King County's satellite offices including the Kent Office in the Green River watershed at 401 N. 4th Avenue, Room 1A, Kent, WA 98032, phone number 206-205-7330. The Black River satellite office is located nearby in Renton.

Green River Watershed facts:

  • Watershed Size: 492 square miles
  • River Length: 65 miles from Elliott Bay to Howard Hanson Dam
  • Population: Approx. 400,000
  • Salmon Species Present: Chinook, chum, coho, winter steelhead
  • Other Interesting Wildlife: Elk, black bear, cougar, bald eagle, osprey, blue heron
  • Number of Dams: Two -
    • Howard Hanson Dam, Built 1962 and
    • Tacoma Water Supply Diversion Dam, Built 1911

Contact us

For help with services in the Green River watershed or to report a problem, please contact Josh Kahan, Green River Basin Steward.. For Newaukum Creek, please contact Tom Beavers.

Flooding and hydrology

Green River flooding in 1995 Green River flooding information
Look up real time gage data, flood stage info and learn what it means along the Green-Duwamish River.

Hydrologic gage data map
Look up detailed gaging station data from area creeks and rivers.

Precipitation near Howard Hanson Dam, Green River (external link)
Precipitation monitoring station data, map, and graphs courtesy of the Office of the Washington State Climatologist

Wastewater treatment

South Treatment plant
An overview of King County's wastewater treatment plant on the Duwamish River.

Black Diamond wastewater storage facility
The county is continuing design on an underground wastewater storage facility in the City of Black Diamond that will extend the life of existing equipment and defer the need to build additional new conveyance pipes and pumping facilities for several years.

Pacific pump station replacement project
Overview of a plan to replace a worn-out pump station in the City of Pacifc and add capacity.

Combined Sewer Overflow Control Program
During heavy rainstorms, our combined sewers may exceed their capacity and the mixture of untreated sewage and stormwater is allowed to overflow into the Duwamish River and other water bodies to keep it from backing up into homes and businesses. Learn how King County is working to improve our system to control overflows.

Combined sewer overflow water quality assessment
Analysis of water and sediment quality in the Duwamish River and Elliott Bay to use as a basis for cleanup and restoration projects.


Surface water and groundwater

Green-Duwamish River watershed map
Drainage map displaying streams, lakes, drainage divides, and major roads in the area that drains to the Duwamish waterway and into Elliott Bay. The map is in Acrobat format. File size is 941 Kb.

South King County groundwater management area
Learn about plans to protect the aquifer in the south county area including the Green-Duwamish watershed localities of Renton, Kent, Auburn, Covington, Black Diamond, Maple Valley, Tukwila, and areas in between.

Flood related video interview by Kim Hill with Larry Phillips, Kathy Lambert, Mark Isaacson
Watch Video:
Preventing flood disasters
King County is at work this summer repairing levees
RealPlayer needed to watch this video.
Video length 22 minutes, 22 seconds.

Benthic Macroinvertebrate Study of the Greater Lake Washington and Green-Duwamish River Watersheds Reports
This report summarizes benthic macroinvertebrate data collected from a total of 130 sites in 20 sub-basins in the Green Duwamish River and Greater Lake Washington watersheds during August and September 2003 and 2003.

Green-Duwamish River Watershed quality assessment
Comprehensive study of the Green-Duwamish River water quality and the land area draining to it, to help guide policy, prioritize cleanup and restoration efforts, and protect salmon stocks from depletion.

Green-Duwamish Microbial Source Tracking Report
This report describes the results of a microbial source tracking project on the Green River.

Pollution Monitoring
Ongoing water quality sampling in the Duwamish Waterway, Green River and tributary creeks. Current water quality data are available for:

Endocrine disrupting chemicals in the environment
Learn about these natural and synthetic chemicals flushed daily into our waters, and discover what King County is doing to protect public health and the environment as the science and our understanding of endocrine disruptors develops.

Norfolk cleanup project
Information about an effort to remove contaminated sediments from the Duwamish River to enhance and restore the river habitat.

Salmon & Trout Recovery

WRIA 9 salmon recovery:
Green/Duwamish River
This page provides information about the recovery of threatened salmon species in the Green/Duwamish drainage area including an overview of the planning process, scientific information, and meeting records. We welcome your participation.

Newaukum Creek Basin characterization project report
Describes the condition of Newaukum Creek, identifies ecological problems to inform restoration priorities, enumerates knowledge gaps to resolve, and anticipates how conditions in the creek may change in the future.

Fish Tissue Sampling and Chemical Analysis in the Lower Duwamish Waterway Data Report
Fish tissue data analyzed for PCB's and phthalates, focusing on English sole and shiner surfperch collected in 2006 from the downstream portion of the Lower Duwamish Waterway.

National Showcase Watersheds Green Duwamish River ecosystem restoration (external pdf)
A federal Interagency partnership to recognize excellence in designing and implementing exemplary stream corridor restoration projects that improve water quality, the natural environment, and the local community.

Green/Duwamish Ecosystem Study
This publication includes an overview of the Green/Duwamish River watershed, findings of the Ecosystem Restoration Study, and recommendations for action. (Acrobat pdf)

Recreation and appreciation

King County natural areas:

Look up individual properties protected in King County's open space system for their ecological and working resource values. The natural lands site provides addresses, pictures, location maps and rules for public use:

Interurban trail
Green River trail
The Interurban and Green River Trails will comprise a system of 46 miles. The Interurban Trail currently covers 14 miles from I-405 in Tukwila to 3rd Ave SW, just south of Pacific. The Green River Trail will span 30 miles from Seattle's Alki Point to King County's Auburn Narrows Park. Its completed sections traverse the industrial heart of the valley from south Seattle through Kent, connecting to a number of neighborhoods and community trails.

Soos Creek trail
The Soos Creek Trail features a gentle grade in a natural setting suitable for leisurely strolls, bicycle rides and horse rides. To find out more about this unique resource, the King County Park System offers a variety of interpretive programs and volunteer opportunities for interested trail users.

Kayaker Boating on the Green River: review our flooding & habitat project locations, and hyperlink to the boaters page for safety tips, boating signals, and other useful info.

Lands

Aerial Photograph of Lake Meridian Historic and recent aerial photographs
Aerial photos from the 1930's, 1970's and 1990's illustrating growth around Lake Meridian in the Soos Creek drainage, among other areas in King County.

Forestry
Comprehensive information related to forestry across King County including parts of the Green River Watershed.

Agriculture services and information
Comprehensive information related to agriculture in King County including parts of the Green River Watershed.

Community supported agriculture farms (Acrobat format)

Related information

Related agencies

News and announcements

Nov. 13, 2009
King County adds new alert system to public safety tools for flood season

Middle Green River sandbag event (pdf)
Wednesday, Nov. 11

Nov. 5, 2009
Web site provides one-stop shopping for sandbag distribution sites in King County

Nov. 4, 2009
King County offering free sandbags to residents on Green River’s flood-threatened middle stretch

Nov. 2, 2009
Green River evacuation signs installed

Nov. 2, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Flood worries rise for Green River's rural neighbors

Oct. 22, 2009
External news, Seattle P-I
King County tests flood barrier to protect plant

Oct. 27, 2009
External news release, City of Tukwila
Unfair Business Practices Reported Relating To Flood Preparations

Oct. 27, 2009
External news release, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Seattle District posts potential flood scenario maps online

Oct. 21, 2009
Hydrilla considered eradicated in two King County lakes after lengthy battle

Oct. 21, 2009
Work under way to protect clean-water infrastructure in Green River flood zone

Oct. 21, 2009
Employees respond to overflow near Interurban Pump Station

Oct. 21, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Lawmakers want better forecasting for Green River

Oct., 20, 2009
Executive Kurt Triplett commends King County Council for approval of $34.6 million flood funding request

Oct., 19, 2009
External article, Seattle Times 
Weekend rain had little effect on Green River dam

Oct. 15, 2009
External report, KING5 News
Free Sandbags In Kent and Auburn video

Oct. 15, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Storm sensors sought for Green River flood forecasts

Oct. 12, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
King Co seeks 'mega-shelters' in case of flood

Oct. 12, 2009
External report, KING5 News
Green River flood could snarl I-5 video

Oct. 12, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
King Co seeks 'mega-shelters' in case of flood

Oct. 8, 2009
Keep a lid on it! Wastewater agency warns against opening manholes during flooding

Oct. 6, 2009
Green River Trail in Kent to close – making way for giant sandbags

Oct. 5, 2009
External report, KING5 News
Some Green River sandbagging may do more harm video

Oct. 5, 2009
Volunteers needed at Duwamish Alive! habitat restoration event, Oct. 17

¡Preparémonos ya!
Peligro de inundaciones en los alrededores del Río Green o Duwamish

Oct. 1, 2009
Flood Awareness Month highlights need for residents to prepare across King County

Sept. 30, 2009
Tree cutting on King County’s Green River levees clears way for advance flood-fight tools

Sept. 30, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Kent is hosting flood meetings

Sept. 30, 2009
External article, Crosscut
Bigger lessons in the Green River floodplain

Sept. 29, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Flood insurance dries up for Kent Valley companies

Sept. 29, 2009
External article, Seattle P-I
Murray, Reichert, Smith urge flood preparations

Sept. 28, 2009
External report, KOMO News
Sandbags to line Green River delivered video

Sept. 25, 2009
External article, Seattle P-I
Study shows some reduction in Elliott Bay toxins

Sept. 23, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Army corps buying sandbags for Green River Valley

Sept. 23, 2009
External report, KOMO News
'We are trying to fix a hill and not a dam' video

Sept. 21, 2009
External report, KOMO News
Levee work along Green River begins video

Sept. 18, 2009
External article, Seattle Times
Green River needs higher levees -- quickly

Sept. 16, 2009
External article, Seattle P-I
Officials plan for worst if Green River floods

» Archived News and announcements